A Parliamentary democracy
New Zealand’s system of government incorporates the principles of the country’s founding document, the Treaty of Waitangi, into representation at both national and local levels.
Three important elements
The first element of government in New Zealand is the Treaty of Waitangi, which is this country’s founding document. It ensures the rights of both Maori and Pakeha (non-Maori) are protected. The Treaty’s principles are a key influence on how things are done in New Zealand from the Government's point of view.
The other two key parts of our system of government are: central government which makes decisions that affect New Zealand as a whole; and local government, where regional, city and district councils look after the interests and needs of communities.
